Water Damage: Causes and Types

What is Water Damage?

Water damage is a common problem that can cause significant damage to your home or business. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Causes of Water Damage

  • Burst pipes: Pipes can burst due to freezing, corrosion, or wear and tear.
  • Leaking appliances: Appliances such as dishwashers, washing machines, and refrigerators can leak water if they are not properly maintained.
  • Roof leaks: Roof leaks can occur due to damaged shingles, flashing, or gutters.
  • Foundation leaks: Foundation leaks can occur when water seeps through cracks in the foundation of your home.
  • Flooding: Flooding can occur due to heavy rains, snowmelt, or dam failures.

Types of Water Damage

There are three main types of water damage:

  • Category 1: Clean water
  • This type of water damage is caused by clean water, such as from a burst pipe or a leaking appliance. It is the least severe type of water damage and can usually be cleaned up without any major problems.

  • Category 2: Gray water
  • This type of water damage is caused by water that has been contaminated with sewage or other contaminants. It can pose a health risk and requires professional cleanup.

  • Category 3: Black water
  • This type of water damage is caused by water that has been contaminated with sewage or other hazardous materials. It is the most severe type of water damage and requires professional cleanup and disinfection.

The Root Cause of Water Damage

The root cause of water damage is often a lack of proper maintenance. By taking steps to prevent water damage, you can help to protect your home or business from costly repairs.